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Our market summary
November was a pause for risk assets, marked by elevated volatility, sector rotation, and a clear tilt towards defensives. Concerns about the stretched valuations of artificial intelligence (AI) related companies resurfaced even after strong tech earnings, while shifting expectations for central‑bank policy, especially a prospective US interest rate cut in December, caused sharp market moves across regions. Overall, global equities and developed market equities were broadly flat, but due to the weakness of the US dollar again in November, this resulted in losses for sterling-based investors of 0.8% and 0.5%, respectively.
US
US equities finished the month broadly flat in US dollar terms, but this again equated to a 0.8% loss for sterling-based investors due to US dollar weakness. November saw a strong Q3 earnings season with 81% of the biggest US companies beating expectations. However, this was not enough to extend the rally as investors questioned the high valuations and ambitious growth expectations for mega-cap tech companies even after upbeat results from Nvidia. Elsewhere, signals from the labour market were mixed and the prolonged government shutdown delayed key data releases, amplifying uncertainty. Meanwhile, falling inflation data late in the month lifted rate‑sensitive and defensive sectors such as healthcare and consumer staples.
Europe
European ex UK equities were volatile early in November but ended up by 0.7%, supported by growing expectations of a US rate cut and resilient services activity offsetting weak manufacturing, notably in Germany and France. The leading sectors were financials, healthcare, and communications services, with banks buoyed by stronger earnings. Autos and consumer‑related areas were softer, reflecting cautious demand. Overall, defensives led as investors prioritised stability over cyclicality.
UK
UK equities edged higher in November ending the month up by 0.5%. Softer inflation and labour‑market data increased expectations of Bank of England rate cuts, easing financial conditions. The Autumn Budget was well received with greater‑than‑expected fiscal headroom and reduced projected gilt issuance stabilising sentiment. Defensive areas including healthcare and consumer staples outperformed, while domestically focused consumer and selected industrials lagged amid uncertainty over longer‑term tax and spending plans. Energy-related stocks were resilient despite ongoing weakness in gas and oil prices.
Emerging markets
Emerging market equities fell by 3.2% in November, underperforming developed markets despite a weaker US dollar. Technology‑heavy Korea and Taiwan retreated as investors took profits in AI and semi-conductor leaders. Meanwhile, China was broadly in line amid profit‑taking and a sluggish recovery backdrop. India posted slight gains on strong growth and limited tech concentration, while Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines also rose, as did Mexico and South Africa. The consumer discretionary and communication services sectors lagged on lagged as concerns persisted around Chinese consumer demand. Energy, financials, and healthcare delivered gains thanks to a more defensive earnings profile and improving dynamics in parts of the energy sector.
Fixed income
Global bonds delivered a small positive return of 0.4% in November. US Treasuries outperformed (up 0.6%) as shorter‑maturity yields fell and the yield curve steepened. Markets increasingly priced in a rate cut by the US Federal Reserve (the Fed) in December amid mixed labour data and softer consumer confidence, whilse investors demanded higher compensation for holding long-term bonds amid fiscal and inflationary concerns. Corporate bonds were mixed as US investment‑grade and high-yield bonds did better than Europe and the UK. In the UK, gilt yields initially climbed into the Budget but fell after issuance projections were cut and gilt returns were near flat (up 0.1%) over the month.
Source: Quilter and Morningstar as at 30 November 2025. Total return, percentage growth over period 31 December 2024 to 31 October 2025. Equities are represented by an appropriate MSCI index, global bonds by the Bloomberg Global Aggregate (GBP Hedged) Index, US Treasuries by the ICE BofA US Treasury (GBP Hedged) Index, and gilts by the ICE BofA UK Gilt Index.
Performance review
The lack of official data coming out of the US, following the longest government shutdown in history, and heightened concerns about AI valuations saw muted returns from equity markets in November with market leadership showing a sharp reversal. Fixed-income markets were equally muted as the concerns around economic activity were offset by worries about the overall level of borrowing.
Against this backdrop, portfolio returns ranged from a loss of 0.1% for the Managed Passive 3 Portfolio to a loss of 1.3% for Managed Passive 10.
The performance figures shown refer to past performance. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.
Investment outlook
The relatively flat performance in November following such a strong run since ‘Liberation Day’ could be considered healthy, particularly with the lack of data availability in the world's largest economy. Now the US government shutdown is over, all eyes are on how long it will take for quality data points to be released to see what impact the shutdown has had on the economy.
Rotation from growth
The strong rotation from growth names, which had dominated returns earlier in the year, into other areas such as healthcare is beneficial to the positioning of the portfolios, reflecting some of our concerns highlighted in previous commentaries.
Cautious on the UK
In the UK, inflation remained high, but stable, and the Budget was delivered with no meaningful impact on the stock or bond market – a result which may be taken as a vote in confidence for the chancellor, Rachel Reeves. We do not see any significant shift in growth outlook and potentially further pressure on employment, which leads us to feel somewhat cautious about the outlook for the UK market even though it looks cheaper relative to other markets.
Staying nimble
Looking ahead to 2026 we continue to emphasise diversification within the portfolio – across asset classes and within asset classes. In the short term we need to weigh up the incoming stimulus measures against the medium-term outlook for inflation and question whether the number of interest rate cuts being priced into the US market will be delivered. Staying nimble in our positioning through the year ahead will be key to managing risk and capturing opportunities when they are presented.
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Important Information
The value of investments can fall as well as rise. You might get back less than you invested.
This communication is issued by Quilter, a trading name of Quilter Investment Platform Limited and Quilter Life & Pensions Limited, who provide the WealthSelect Managed Portfolio Service.
Approver: Quilter December 2025
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